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docs/core-services/.gitkeep
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docs/core-services/README.md
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# Core Services
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Core services provide fundamental infrastructure and foundational capabilities for the stock trading platform.
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## Services
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### Market Data Gateway
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- **Purpose**: Real-time market data processing and distribution
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- **Key Functions**:
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- WebSocket streaming for live market data
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- Multi-source data aggregation (Alpaca, Yahoo Finance, etc.)
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- Data caching and normalization
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- Rate limiting and connection management
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- Error handling and reconnection logic
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### Risk Guardian
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- **Purpose**: Real-time risk monitoring and controls
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- **Key Functions**:
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- Position monitoring and risk threshold enforcement
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- Portfolio risk assessment and alerting
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- Real-time risk metric calculations
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- Automated risk controls and circuit breakers
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- Risk reporting and compliance monitoring
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## Architecture
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Core services form the backbone of the trading platform, providing essential data flow and risk management capabilities that all other services depend upon. They handle the most critical and time-sensitive operations requiring high reliability and performance.
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docs/core-services/market-data-gateway/README.md
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# Market Data Gateway
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## Overview
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The Market Data Gateway (MDG) service serves as the central hub for real-time market data processing and distribution within the stock-bot platform. It acts as the intermediary between external market data providers and internal platform services, ensuring consistent, normalized, and reliable market data delivery.
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## Key Features
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### Real-time Data Processing
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- **WebSocket Streaming**: Provides low-latency data streams for market updates
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- **Multi-source Aggregation**: Integrates data from multiple providers (Alpaca, Yahoo Finance, etc.)
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- **Normalized Data Model**: Transforms varied provider formats into a unified platform data model
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- **Subscription Management**: Allows services to subscribe to specific data streams
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### Data Quality Management
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- **Validation & Sanitization**: Ensures data integrity through validation rules
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- **Anomaly Detection**: Identifies unusual price movements or data issues
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- **Gap Filling**: Interpolation strategies for missing data points
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- **Data Reconciliation**: Cross-validates data from multiple sources
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### Performance Optimization
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- **Caching Layer**: In-memory cache for frequently accessed data
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- **Rate Limiting**: Protects against API quota exhaustion
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- **Connection Pooling**: Efficiently manages provider connections
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- **Compression**: Minimizes data transfer size for bandwidth efficiency
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### Operational Resilience
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- **Automatic Reconnection**: Handles provider disconnections gracefully
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- **Circuit Breaking**: Prevents cascade failures during outages
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- **Failover Mechanisms**: Switches to alternative data sources when primary sources fail
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- **Health Monitoring**: Self-reports service health metrics
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## Integration Points
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### Upstream Connections
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- Alpaca Markets API (primary data source)
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- Yahoo Finance API (secondary data source)
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- Potential future integrations with IEX, Polygon, etc.
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### Downstream Consumers
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- Strategy Orchestrator
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- Risk Guardian
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- Trading Dashboard
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- Data Persistence Layer
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## Technical Implementation
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### Technology Stack
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- **Runtime**: Node.js with TypeScript
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- **Messaging**: WebSockets for real-time streaming
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- **Caching**: Redis for shared cache
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- **Metrics**: Prometheus metrics for monitoring
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- **Configuration**: Environment-based with runtime updates
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### Architecture Pattern
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- Event-driven microservice with publisher-subscriber model
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- Horizontally scalable to handle increased data volumes
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- Stateless design with external state management
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## Development Guidelines
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### Error Handling
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- Detailed error classification and handling strategy
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- Graceful degradation during partial outages
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- Comprehensive error logging with context
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### Testing Strategy
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- Unit tests for data transformation logic
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- Integration tests with mock data providers
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- Performance tests for throughput capacity
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- Chaos testing for resilience verification
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### Observability
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- Detailed logs for troubleshooting
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- Performance metrics for optimization
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- Health checks for system monitoring
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- Tracing for request flow analysis
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## Future Enhancements
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- Support for options and derivatives data
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- Real-time news and sentiment integration
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- Machine learning-based data quality improvements
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- Enhanced historical data query capabilities
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docs/core-services/risk-guardian/README.md
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# Risk Guardian
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## Overview
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The Risk Guardian service provides real-time risk monitoring and control mechanisms for the stock-bot platform. It serves as the protective layer that ensures trading activities remain within defined risk parameters, safeguarding the platform and its users from excessive market exposure and potential losses.
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## Key Features
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### Real-time Risk Monitoring
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- **Position Tracking**: Continuously monitors all open positions
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- **Risk Metric Calculation**: Calculates key risk metrics (VaR, volatility, exposure)
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- **Threshold Management**: Configurable risk thresholds with multiple severity levels
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- **Aggregated Risk Views**: Risk assessment at portfolio, strategy, and position levels
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### Automated Risk Controls
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- **Pre-trade Validation**: Validates orders against risk limits before execution
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- **Circuit Breakers**: Automatically halts trading when thresholds are breached
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- **Position Liquidation**: Controlled unwinding of positions when necessary
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- **Trading Restrictions**: Enforces instrument, size, and frequency restrictions
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### Risk Alerting
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- **Real-time Notifications**: Immediate alerts for threshold breaches
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- **Escalation Paths**: Multi-level alerting based on severity
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- **Alert History**: Maintains historical record of all risk events
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- **Custom Alert Rules**: Configurable alerting conditions and criteria
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### Compliance Management
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- **Regulatory Reporting**: Assists with required regulatory reporting
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- **Audit Trails**: Comprehensive logging of risk-related decisions
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- **Rule-based Controls**: Implements compliance-driven trading restrictions
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- **Documentation**: Maintains evidence of risk control effectiveness
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## Integration Points
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### Upstream Connections
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- Market Data Gateway (for price data)
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- Strategy Orchestrator (for active strategies)
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- Order Management System (for position tracking)
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### Downstream Consumers
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- Trading Dashboard (for risk visualization)
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- Strategy Orchestrator (for trading restrictions)
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- Notification Service (for alerting)
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## Technical Implementation
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### Technology Stack
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- **Runtime**: Node.js with TypeScript
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- **Database**: Time-series database for risk metrics
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- **Messaging**: Event-driven architecture with message bus
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- **Math Libraries**: Specialized libraries for risk calculations
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- **Caching**: In-memory risk state management
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### Architecture Pattern
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- Reactive microservice with event sourcing
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- Command Query Responsibility Segregation (CQRS)
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- Rule engine for risk evaluation
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- Stateful service with persistence
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## Development Guidelines
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### Risk Calculation Approach
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- Clear documentation of all risk formulas
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- Validation against industry standard calculations
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- Performance optimization for real-time processing
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- Regular backtesting of risk models
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### Testing Strategy
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- Unit tests for risk calculation logic
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- Scenario-based testing for specific market conditions
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- Stress testing with extreme market movements
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- Performance testing for high-frequency updates
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### Calibration Process
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- Documented process for risk model calibration
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- Historical data validation
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- Parameter sensitivity analysis
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- Regular recalibration schedule
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## Future Enhancements
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- Machine learning for anomaly detection
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- Scenario analysis and stress testing
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- Custom risk models per strategy type
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- Enhanced visualization of risk exposures
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- Factor-based risk decomposition
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